Which statement is correct regarding weather hazards associated with thunderstorms?

The correct statement regarding weather hazards associated with thunderstorms is that shear turbulence can occur several miles from a severe storm. This is due to the intense updrafts and downdrafts associated with thunderstorms, which can generate turbulent wind conditions even at a considerable distance from the storm itself. Pilots and those operating in the vicinity of thunderstorms must be aware of this phenomenon, as it poses a risk to aircraft safety due to unexpected changes in wind behavior.

In contrast, thunderstorms can indeed impact areas well beyond their immediate location, which counters the assertion that their effects are only felt directly underneath the storm. Additionally, thunderstorms are known for producing hail as a common feature in many cases, especially when they develop in stronger, more severe forms. Finally, the notion that storms are harmless when winds are low is misleading; even low-wind thunderstorms can still produce dangerous conditions such as heavy rain, lightning, and other hazards that can compromise safety.